IBA for rooting influence of some varieties of pomegranate (Punica granatum L).

Tatjana Kokaj,  Adriatik Çakalli, Hair Ismaili

Agriculture University of Tirana/ Institute of Plant Genetic Resource

Corresponding author e-mail: tkoka@ubt.edu.al

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Abstract

Pomegranate (Punica granatum L ) belongs to the family Punicaceae and is widespread in Albania. This research was intended, to discover the effect of AIB (indole acid buturik), for development of meristems, rooting of three main forms pomegranate, Shg: cv 11/1; 13/1 Shg, Shg 14/1. The method was application with plant material obtained from the wood scion bare pieces, in situ, in Lezha, Shkodra and Tepelene in late January – early February time. The pieces scions have been 10-12 cm dimensions. and eventually they settled in two variant: (i) no treatment control, (ii) 2 hours 1000ppm IBA to be treated about 1.5 cm at the base of the pieces. The pieces are left to dry by the alcohol vapors and then planted in warm bank with perlite substrate. The hygroscopic watering which realisated once time for every day with 1 minute. Results of pieces scions rooting after 90 days have been visible changes between forms and two variants (Cv = 21.3). In generally, three forms have been percent rotting about 90% versus 70 percent in terms control. The percentage of indigenization was in the varieties in correlation,  r = 0.82 and r = IBA presence of 0.89.

Keywords: screenhouse, Punica granatum, sample, plot, perlit

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